Sightseeing
in Jodhpur
The awe inspiring Mehrangarh Fort takes
pride of place as the first destination on any visitor’s
list. From the outside its wide, high walls and sheer
cliffs appear unassailable, imposing and austere, but
once inside you discover several lavishly decorated
palaces, with intricate carved ‘jalis’ and
panels that take your breath away. Seven heavily fortified
gateways led to the palaces, armoury and royal chambers.
Few of these gates remain but the palaces are impressive
in their variety and ornamentation.
The notable ones are the Phool Mahal (Flower Palace),
with its beautifully painted walls, Moti Mahal (Pearl
Palace) with its Shringar Chowk (coronation seat) featuring
peacock armrests and gilded elephants, Sheesh Mahal
(Mirror Palace), the Sileh Khana, the Umaid Vilas and
the Daulat Khana. At the Daulat Khana, visitors get
to see a rich and varied collection of royal memorabilia,
fine Rajput miniatures and Ragmala paintings.
The Mehrangarh Fort Palace Museum and the Umaid Bhawan
Palace Museum house a fine collection of royal memorabilia,
armours and arms, bejewelled howdahs, palanquins etc.
Jaswant Thada, a few metres below
the fort, is the site of the white marble royal cenotaph
of Jaswant Singh II and four of his successors. The
Mahamandir, dedicated to Lord Shiva is an architectural
wonder, built in 1812, with 84 intricately carved pillars.
As it was outside the city walls it was given its own
protective fortifications, a sign of those turbulent
times!
The Umaid Bhawan Palace was built
during the 1920s and '30s as a famine relief project
when Maharaja Umaid Singh started a food for work program.
The palace took 16 years to complete- no wonder, then
that with its 347 rooms, it is one of the largest private
residences in the world.
The present ruler converted it into a fine luxury hotel
with an in house museum while retaining the use of one
wing as the private residence of the erstwhile royal
family.
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